- Accession Number
- 2002-10-70
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2002-10-70
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Physical Description
- 2 posters
- 1 folder of textual records
- Date
- 1976-1984
- Scope and Content
- Accession includes yellow and blue promotional posters for Jewish Book Month in November 1976 and December 1985 produced by the Toronto Jewish Book Committee of Toronto Jewish Congress. and one file outlining activities of the Standing Committee of the TJC Cultural Council.
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Part Of
- Lipa Green fonds
- Organizations series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 20
- Series
- 3
- File
- 1
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1966
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File consists of letterhead for the Association for Yiddish Cultural Radio Program and Yiddish Literature Group at I.L. Peretz Workmen's Circle School.
- Subjects
- Radio broadcasting, Yiddish
- Yiddish literature
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Lipa Green fonds
- Organizations series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 20
- Series
- 3
- File
- 7
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1963-1965
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File consists of records pertaining to the Central Yiddish Cultural Organization (CYCO). The majority of records, written in Yiddish, are from the CYCO, based in New York, USA. There is also a letter from the chairman of the Jewish Book Month Committee of Toronto to the chairman of the CYCO discussing sponsorship. A pledge card belonging to Lipa Green is also in the folder.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Accession Number
- 1997-2-2
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 1997-2-2
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Physical Description
- 1 photograph : b&w ; 9 x 13 cm
- Date
- 1935
- Scope and Content
- Accession consists of 1 photograph of a social gathering of the Yidishe Kultur Gezelshaft on February 16, 1935 held at the Matenko home at 424 Shaw Street, Toronto.
- Top row, left to right : Lipa Green, Katzenelenbogen Sr., Zodac Sable, Gershon Pomerantz, Mischa Katzenelenbogen.
- Second row (from top), left to right : [unidentified], Bunye Sable.
- Third row (from top), left to right : M. Menachovsky, Shoshana Matenko, Isaac Matenko, Yelia Matenko (partially hidden).
- Fourth row (from top), left to right : Sonye Litman, Boris Litman, Viera Moshkevitch, Stere Menqchovsky, Manie Frumhartz, Feygl Shafron.
- Fifth row (from top), left to right: Paul Frumhartz, Julius Seltzer, Marion Seltzer.
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Part Of
- Lipa Green fonds
- Organizations series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 20
- Series
- 3
- File
- 17
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1965-1967
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File consists of two newsletters.
- Subjects
- Yiddish language
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Accession Number
- 2017-1-26
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2017-1-26
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Physical Description
- 1 poster : col. ; 26 x 37 cm
- Date
- 1973
- Scope and Content
- The accession consists of a poster for Grine Felder presented by the Toronto Yiddish Theatre, directed by Jacob Sandler and presented at Lawrence Park Collegiate on Sat. March 3, 1973. Poster also lists Canadian Jewish Congress, Negev Book Store and Pollock's as locations to buy tickets.
- MG_RG
- MG4A1e
- Subjects
- Theatrical posters, Yiddish
- Name Access
- Toronto Yiddish Theatre
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2004-5-77
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2004-5-77
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Physical Description
- 16 photographs : col. ; 10 x 15 cm
- Date
- 1999
- Scope and Content
- Accession Consists of photographs taken at an Israel Fair and a Purim party at the Bloor JCC, UJA Israel Walkathon, the Yiddish Cultural Club at the Borochov Centre, and dance (Rikudiyah) and choir (Zimriyah) festivals.
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Part Of
- Zionist Organization of Canada fonds
- Subject files series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 28
- Series
- 5
- File
- 148
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1972-1976
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- The file consists of speeches; invitations; slates of officers for election; minutes of meetings; correspondence concerning building security; and re-zoning of the property.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Accession Number
- 2004-7-2
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2004-7-2
- Material Format
- textual record
- Physical Description
- 2 m of textual records
- 1 microfilm reel
- Date
- 1889-2004, predominant 1950-1980
- Scope and Content
- Accession consists of textual records documenting the Toronto Zionist Council. Included is a microfilm reel of correspondence between the Zionist Organization of Canada and various European offices (1889-1915), reports of the Federation of Zionist Societies of Canada (1907), correspondence, meeting minutes, Director's reports, daily appointment books, Let the Truth Be Told newsletters, a programe for the 28th regional convention, and a Golden Jubilee dinner program (1957). Also incuded are United Jewish Welfare Fund Board of Directors meeting minutes, and Israel and the Jewish World newsletters (2000-2004).
- Also included are four scrapbooks documenting related groups such as the Balfour Club of Young Judaea (1934-1941); Hadassah-WIZO (1941); United Palestine Appeal (1942, 1945) and the Zionist Organization of Canada (1953-1954, 1958).
- Custodial History
- These records appear to have originated from the Toronto Zionist Council offices on Marlee Ave., but could in fact, be the provenance of the Zionist Organization of Canada, Central Region.
- Subjects
- Zionism
- Name Access
- Toronto Zionist Council
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Part Of
- Jewish Community Centre of Toronto fonds
- Executive director series
- Subject files sub-series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 61
- Series
- 1-1
- File
- 152
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1950-1952
- Physical Description
- 2 cm of textual records
- Admin History/Bio
- The Welfare Council of Toronto was created in 1937 and was the first social planning body in the city. It was involved with other community, religious and labour groups in advocating for unemployment insurance, affordable housing, health insurance, public pensions, minimum wage levels, family support services and other social programs. By the 1950s, the Welfare Council was involved in coordinating the many social and charitable services in the fields of health, welfare and recreation, through its member agencies.
- Scope and Content
- This file contains correspondence between YM-YWHA representatives and the Welfare Council of Toronto, as well as reports and meeting announcements.
- Accession Number
- 2004-5-2
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Jewish Community Centre of Toronto fonds
- Executive director series
- Subject files sub-series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 61
- Series
- 1-1
- File
- 153
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1953-1956
- Physical Description
- 3 cm of textual records
- Admin History/Bio
- The Welfare Council of Toronto was created in 1937 and was the first social planning body in the city. It was involved with other community, religious and labour groups in advocating for unemployment insurance, affordable housing, health insurance, public pensions, minimum wage levels, family support services and other social programs. By the 1950s, the Welfare Council was involved in coordinating the many social and charitable services in the fields of health, welfare and recreation, through its member agencies.
- Scope and Content
- This file contains reports, meeting minutes and agendas and correspondence between members of the YM-YWHA executive and the Welfare Council of Toronto.
- Accession Number
- 2004-5-2
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Na'amat Canada Toronto fonds
- Fundraising and event ephemera series
- Toronto Council scrapbook file
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 130
- Series
- 3
- File
- 37
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- [199-?]-[201-?]
- Physical Description
- 2 folders of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File consists of pamphlets and auction contribution cards related to numerous programs and fundraisers including The Scholarship Fund, Growing Up with Na'amat, A Living Legacy, and others.
- Repro Restriction
- Copyright may not be held by the Ontario Jewish Archives. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain permission prior to use.
- Accession Number
- 2019-3-2
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Julius P. Katz fonds
- Subject files series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 55
- Series
- 2
- File
- 213
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1946-1957
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- This file consists of communications from the Toronto Zionist Council and a programme from the Golden Jubilee Dinner for the Toronto Zionist Council held December 1957.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Julius P. Katz fonds
- Subject files series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 55
- Series
- 2
- File
- 211
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1939-1943
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- This file consists of communications from the Toronto Zionist Council and Ontario Zionist Region, primarily concerning meetings, conferences and planning for United Palestine Appeal Campaign. Katz was elected as an executive member of the Ontario Zionist Region in 1943.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Jewish Family Welfare Bureau fonds
- Welfare Council of Toronto series
- Level
- Series
- Fonds
- 87
- Series
- 18
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1931-1942
- Physical Description
- 8 cm of textual records
- Admin History/Bio
- The Welfare Council of Toronto and District was Toronto's first community-wide social planning body. It was involved with other community, religious and labour groups in advocating for unemployment insurance, affordable housing, health insurance, public pensions, minimum wage levels, family support services and other social programs. Prior to its creation, multiple social welfare councils existed in Toronto under the Federation for Community Service; including the Child Welfare Council of Toronto. In 1925 the Family Welfare Association of America conducted an audit of the welfare agencies in Toronto and recommended the creation of a community-wide Council of Social Agencies. The formation of the Toronto Department of Public Welfare further heightened the need for a total Community Council, which would ensure joint planning and cooperation between the new municipal department and Toronto’s welfare agencies. Discussions for such a council began in 1934 and the Welfare Council of Toronto and District was created in 1937. Upon its creation, the Child Welfare Council ceased to function and many of its concerns were inherited by the new Council.
- By the 1950s, the Welfare Council was involved in coordinating the many social and charitable services in the fields of health, welfare and recreation, through its member agencies. In the 1940s the United Community Chest was created as an outgrowth of the Council, but in 1956, when its name changed to the United Community Fund, the two entities decided to function as separate, independent agencies. In 1957, the Welfare Council’s name was changed to the Social Planning Council of Metropolitan Toronto.
- Scope and Content
- Series consists of textual records documenting the JFWB's professional membership with the Welfare Council of Toronto, involvement on its various committees, and participation in its various projects and studies. Included is correspondence, reports, meeting notices and minutes, statistics, forms, and questionnaires. Some records are of the Child Welfare Council of Toronto, an agency that ceased to exist upon the Council's formation in 1937 and whose activities were absorbed by it.
- Access Restriction
- Partially closed. Researchers must receive permission from the OJA Director and the head of Jewish Family and Child prior to accessing some of the records.
- Related Material
- See also the Jewish Child Welfare Association fonds 86, series 15.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Jewish Child Welfare Association fonds
- Welfare Council of Toronto series
- Level
- Series
- Fonds
- 86
- Series
- 15
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1935-1942
- Physical Description
- 4 cm of textual records
- Admin History/Bio
- The Welfare Council of Toronto and District was Toronto's first community-wide social planning body. It was involved with other community, religious and labour groups in advocating for unemployment insurance, affordable housing, health insurance, public pensions, minimum wage levels, family support services and other social programs. Prior to its creation, multiple social welfare councils existed in Toronto under the Federation for Community Service; including the Child Welfare Council of Toronto. In 1925 the Family Welfare Association of America conducted an audit of the welfare agencies in Toronto and recommended the creation of a community-wide Council of Social Agencies. The formation of the Toronto Department of Public Welfare further heightened the need for a total Community Council, which would ensure joint planning and cooperation between the new municipal department and Toronto’s welfare agencies. Discussions for such a council began in 1934 and the Welfare Council of Toronto and District was created in 1937. Upon its creation, the Child Welfare Council ceased to function and many of its concerns were inherited by the new Council.
- By the 1950s, the Welfare Council was involved in coordinating the many social and charitable services in the fields of health, welfare and recreation, through its member agencies. In the 1940s the United Community Chest was created as an outgrowth of the Council, but in 1956, when its name changed to the United Community Fund, the two entities decided to function as separate, independent agencies. In 1957, the Welfare Council’s name was changed to the Social Planning Council of Metropolitan Toronto.
- Scope and Content
- Series consists of textual records documenting the JCWA's professional membership with the Welfare Council of Toronto, involvement on its various committees, and participation in its various projects and studies. Included is correspondence, reports, meeting notices and minutes, statistics, forms, and questionnaires. Some records are of the Child Welfare Council of Toronto, an agency that ceased to exist upon the Council's formation in 1937 and whose activities were absorbed by it.
- Access Restriction
- Partially closed. Researchers must receive permission from the OJA Director and the head of Jewish Family and Child prior to accessing some of the records.
- Related Material
- See also the Jewish Family Welfare Bureau fonds 87, series 18, particularly files 4 and 15.
- Accession Number
- 2004-1-8
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- City of Toronto Mayor series
- Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto Council sub-series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 4-3
- File
- 3
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Date
- 1965-1966
- Physical Description
- 1 photograph : b&w ; 18 x 27 cm mounted on board 28 x 35 cm
- Scope and Content
- File consists of one group portrait of the Metro Toronto Council. Individuals are identified with the photograph. Identified individuals include: Phil Givens and David Rotenberg.
- Subjects
- Portraits, Group
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- City of Toronto Mayor series
- City of Toronto Council sub-series
- Level
- Sub-series
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 4-2
- Material Format
- graphic material
- textual record
- Date
- [196-]-1984
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- 109 photographs ; b&w and col. (99 contact sheet) ; 26 x 21 cm or smaller
- Scope and Content
- Sub-series consists of photographs, speeches and correspondence that document Mayor Phil Givens' role on the City of Toronto Council.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- City of Toronto Alderman series
- City of Toronto Council sub-series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 2-1
- File
- 1
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Date
- 1957
- Physical Description
- 1 photograph : b&w ; 27 x 35 cm mounted on board 41 x 51 cm
- Scope and Content
- File consists of one group portrait of the Toronto City Council. Individuals are identified with the photograph. Of particular note is Mayor Nathan Phillips (front row, centre) and Phil Givens (back row, far right).
- Notes
- Photograph is by Turofsky Photo.
- Subjects
- Portraits, Group
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- City of Toronto Alderman series
- City of Toronto Council sub-series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 2-1
- File
- 2
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Date
- [195-]
- Physical Description
- 1 photograph : b&w ; 21 x 26 cm
- Scope and Content
- File consists of one group portrait of the Toronto City Council. Identified on verso are: Aldermen Fred Hamilton, Philip Givens and Joseph Gould, and Mayor Nathan Phillips.
- Notes
- Photograph is by Turofsky Photo.
- Subjects
- Portraits, Group
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- City of Toronto Controller series
- City of Toronto Council sub-series
- Level
- Sub-series
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 3-3
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Date
- 1961-1964
- Physical Description
- 8 photographs : b&w ; 40 x 51 cm or smaller
- Scope and Content
- Sub-series consists of photographs documenting Controller Phil Givens' role on the City of Toronto Council.
- Notes
- Photographers and photography studios are identified on the photographs.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- City of Toronto Mayor series
- City of Toronto Council sub-series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 4-2
- File
- 4
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Date
- 1965
- Physical Description
- 1 photograph : b&w ; 19 x 24 cm mounted on board 35 x 28 cm
- Scope and Content
- File consists of one group portrait of the City of Toronto Council for 1965. Individuals are identified with the photograph.
- Subjects
- Portraits, Group
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Zionist Organization of Canada fonds
- Level
- Sous-fonds
- Fonds
- 28-2
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1907-1979
- Physical Description
- 18 cm of textual records
- Admin History/Bio
- Formed in 1907 following the 1906 Zionist Congress in Toronto, the Toronto Zionist Council (TZC) was founded by the societies Agudath Zion, B'Nai Zion, Daughters of Zion, B'noth Zion Kadimah, Zion Literary Club, and the Young Men's Zion Club of Toronto. The purpose of the Council was to coordinate the efforts of its member organizations in promoting the aims of Zionism in the Toronto area. The formation of the Council was accompanied by the incorporation of the United Zionists of Toronto as a publicly traded corporation, which purchased property and acquired assets for use in TZC activities and for rental by TZC member organizations.
- In 1912, United Zionist of Toronto purchased a building at 249 Simcoe Street, Toronto, as the first Zionist Institute. The Institute included meeting rooms, a Zionist and Hebrew library, and a small gymnasium. In 1913, the Institute moved to a building at 206 Beverley Street. The Institute subsequently moved to 651 Spadina Avenue in 1924 and was renamed the Zionist Centre. In 1962 the Centre moved to a new building at 188 Marlee Avenue, Toronto.
- Scope and Content
- The sous-fonds includes: records relating to the incorporation of the United Zionists of Toronto (1907), copies of the Toronto Zionist Council constitution and proposals for constitutional ammendments, minutes of meetings of United Zionists of Toronto Board of Directors (ca. 1912) and Toronto Zionist Council and committees (1952-1953, 1962-1977), property management records and correspondence concerning rental arrangements for offices and meeting rooms in the Zionist Institute/Centre. The sous-fonds also includes some administrative records and correspondence with affiliated organizations created by TJC officers and Zionist Centre staff.
- Related Material
- See also Al Gilbert; accession # 1991-4-4
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- United Jewish Welfare Fund fonds
- Client agency correspondence series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 67
- Series
- 18
- File
- 41
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 24 Jan. 1963-27 Dec. 1963
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File consists of correspondence with and about the Toronto Zionist Council.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Accession Number
- 2004-5-152
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2004-5-152
- Material Format
- textual record
- Physical Description
- 2 postcards
- Date
- 1914
- Scope and Content
- Accession consists of 2 postcards writtten in Yiddish, sent from Montreal to Toronto
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2004-11-1
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2004-11-1
- Material Format
- textual record
- Physical Description
- 60 cm of textual records
- Scope and Content
- Accession consists of records created by the Yiddish Committee of the Canadian Jewish Congress and the Toronto Jewish Congress.
- Use Conditions
- Records in off-site storage; advance notice required to view.
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2012-9-5
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2012-9-5
- Material Format
- textual record
- Physical Description
- 45 cm of textual records
- Date
- 2003-2009
- Scope and Content
- Accession consists of textual records related to the operations and activities of the Committee for Yiddish. Included are meeting minutes, correspondence, programming material, publicity material, budgetary and financial records, material related to special events and tributes and Yiddish educational and instructional records.
- Custodial History
- The records were in the file cabinets once used by Ethel Cooper, the former UJA Federation staff person responsible for the Committee for Yiddish. They were donated to the OJA by Barbara Barak in September 2012, after assuming the role as UJA Federation staff liason.
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2019-7-8
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Accession Number
- 2019-7-8
- Material Format
- textual record
- sound recording
- graphic material
- Physical Description
- 15cm of textual records
- 11 audio cassettes
- 27 photographs : col ; 15 x 10 cm
- Date
- ca. 1986-2005
- Scope and Content
- Accession consists of material documenting the Friends of Yiddish organization including audio recordings of guest lectures and study groups, photographs of Eda Schiff's retirement party and photogaphs of a special event honouring Bess Shockett. The event included performances by Cantor Louis Danto, folk singer Jenny Eisenstein, and Mitch Smolken.
- Accession also includes promotional material related to Der Yiddisher Mikado consisting of original poster and programs and photocopies of newspaper clippings, and photographs of the production. In addition there is a poster for the Klezmer Conservatory Band concert and assorted event flyers, programs and newspaper clippings concerning activities of Friends of Yiddish, specifically their Yiddish Mikado event.
- The accession also includes meeting minutes (2000-2004) and issues of the newsletter Dos Bletl (1986-2005), as well as separate copies of recipes created and assembled by "Kokhlefl" Etke Patt. All receipes were published in Dos Bletl. Each issue of Kokhlefl includes a recipe and local event listing section titled "Vos Tut Zikh In Shtot".
- Custodial History
- Materials from Friends of Yiddish. Donated by former persident Eda Schiff.
- Administrative History
- Friends of Yiddish is a Toronto-based organization founded in order to "promote the artistic and authentic expression of Mameloshn and Yiddish culture by offering and co-sponsoring concerts, lectures, films, Freylekhs, conversation groups, scholarships with community–wide frayndshaft". Friends of Yiddish was founded in 1984.
- Use Conditions
- Copyright may not be held by the Ontario Jewish Archives. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain permission prior to use.
- Subjects
- Theatrical posters, Yiddish
- Theater, Yiddish
- Yiddish language
- Ashkenazic cooking
- Jews--Ontario--Toronto
- Klezmer music
- Name Access
- Friends of Yiddish
- Places
- Toronto (Ont.)
- Source
- Archival Accessions
- Part Of
- Folks Farein fonds
- Executive series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 105
- Series
- 3
- File
- 5
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- 1931-[195-?]
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File consists of miscellaneous Yiddish correspondence.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Ben Kayfetz fonds
- Published and unpublished works and research series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 62
- Series
- 8
- File
- 31
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- [n.d.]
- Physical Description
- 1 cm of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File contains articles and book reviews written by Ben Kayfetz which were either unpublished or the publisher is unknown.
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Part Of
- Philip Givens fonds
- Personal series
- Level
- File
- Fonds
- 51
- Series
- 1
- File
- 7
- Material Format
- textual record
- Date
- [194-]
- Physical Description
- 1 folder of textual records
- Scope and Content
- File contains one essay written by Phil Givens entitled "Yiddish in America".
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Level
- Item
- ID
-
Item 3859
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
- Level
- Item
- Item
- 3859
- Material Format
- graphic material
- Date
- 1929
- Physical Description
- 1 photograph
- Scope and Content
- Note: A.I.Grossman.
- This is a composite photo.
- Name Access
- Grossman, A.I.
- Toronto Boy Municipal Council
- Subjects
- Children
- Repro Restriction
- Copyright is in the public domain and permission for use is not required. Please credit the Ontario Jewish Archives as the source of the photograph.
- Places
- Toronto (Ont.)
- Accession Number
- 1985-11-11
- Source
- Archival Descriptions
